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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
fill



I - noun
1. a quantity sufficient to satisfy (Freq. 4)
- he ate his fill of potatoes
- she had heard her fill of gossip
Hypernyms:
enough, sufficiency
2. any material that fills a space or container
- there was not enough fill for the trench
Syn:
filling
Hypernyms:
material, stuff
Hyponyms:
cement

II - verb
1. make full, also in a metaphorical sense (Freq. 61)
- fill a container
- fill the child with pride
Syn:
fill up, make full
Ant:
empty
See Also:
fill in, fill out
Derivationally related forms:
filler, filling
Hypernyms:
change, alter, modify
Hyponyms:
clutter, clutter up, clog, overload, brim,
farce, stuff, pad, bolster, populate, top off,
heap, overfill, ink, replenish, refill, fill again,
prime, line, complete, impregnate, saturate, infuse,
instill, tincture, electrify, lubricate, lube, surcharge,
load, lade, laden, load up, charge, deluge,
flood, inundate, swamp, pack
Cause:
fill up
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Something ----s something
- Somebody ----s something with something
- They fill the cart with boxes
2. become full (Freq. 12)
- The pool slowly filled with water
- The theater filled up slowly
Syn:
fill up
Ant:
empty
Derivationally related forms:
filling
Hypernyms:
change state, turn
Hyponyms:
water, flood, rack up
Verb Frames:
- Something ----s
3. occupy the whole of (Freq. 8)
- The liquid fills the container
Syn:
occupy
Derivationally related forms:
occupation (for: occupy)
Hypernyms:
be
Hyponyms:
crowd, take up
Verb Frames:
- Something ----s something
- The books fill the box
4. assume, as of positions or roles (Freq. 5)
- She took the job as director of development
- he occupies the position of manager
- the young prince will soon occupy the throne
Syn:
take, occupy
Hypernyms:
work, do work
Verb Group:
assume, take, strike, take up
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
5. fill or meet a want or need (Freq. 5)
Syn:
meet, satisfy, fulfill, fulfil
Derivationally related forms:
fulfilment (for: fulfil), fulfillment (for: fulfill), satisfactory (for: satisfy), satisfaction (for: satisfy), satisfier (for: satisfy)
Hypernyms:
provide, supply, ply, cater
Hyponyms:
answer, quell, stay, appease, feed on,
feed upon, quench, slake, allay, assuage
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
6. appoint someone to (a position or a job) (Freq. 1)
Hypernyms:
hire, engage, employ
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
7. eat until one is sated (Freq. 1)
- He filled up on turkey
Syn:
fill up
Hypernyms:
eat
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s somebody
- Somebody ----s PP (for: fill up)
8. fill to satisfaction (Freq. 1)
- I am sated
Syn:
satiate, sate, replete
Derivationally related forms:
repletion (for: replete), satiation (for: satiate)
Hypernyms:
consume, ingest, take in, take, have
Hyponyms:
cloy, pall
Verb Frames:
- Something ----s
- Somebody ----s somebody
- Something ----s somebody
9. plug with a substance (Freq. 1)
- fill a cavity
Derivationally related forms:
filler, filling
Hypernyms:
repair, mend, fix, bushel, doctor,
furbish up, restore, touch on
Hyponyms:
close, fill up
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something

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