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Từ điển WordNet v3.1 - WordNet Dictionary
discipline



I - noun
1. a branch of knowledge (Freq. 2)
- in what discipline is his doctorate?
- teachers should be well trained in their subject
- anthropology is the study of human beings
Syn:
subject, subject area, subject field, field, field of study,
study, bailiwick
Derivationally related forms:
study (for: study), disciplinary
Hypernyms:
knowledge domain, knowledge base, domain
Hyponyms:
occultism, communications, communication theory, major, frontier,
genealogy, allometry, bibliotics, ology, science, scientific discipline,
architecture, engineering, engineering science, applied science, technology, futurology,
futuristics, humanistic discipline, humanities, liberal arts, arts, theology,
theology, military science, escapology, graphology, numerology,
protology, theogony
2. a system of rules of conduct or method of practice (Freq. 2)
- he quickly learned the discipline of prison routine
- for such a plan to work requires discipline
Hypernyms:
system, system of rules
3. the trait of being well behaved (Freq. 2)
- he insisted on discipline among the troops
Ant:
indiscipline
Derivationally related forms:
disciplinary
Hypernyms:
trait
Hyponyms:
self-discipline, self-denial, restraint, control
4. training to improve strength or self-control (Freq. 1)
Derivationally related forms:
disciplinary
Hypernyms:
training, preparation, grooming
5. the act of punishing
- the offenders deserved the harsh discipline they received
Syn:
correction
Derivationally related forms:
correctional (for: correction), correct (for: correction), disciplinary
Hypernyms:
punishment, penalty, penalization, penalisation
Hyponyms:
spanking

II - verb
1. develop (children's) behavior by instruction and practice;
especially to teach self-control (Freq. 4)
- Parents must discipline their children
- Is this dog trained?
Syn:
train, check, condition
Derivationally related forms:
conditioner (for: condition), check (for: check), trainee (for: train)
Hypernyms:
develop, make grow
Hyponyms:
mortify
Verb Group:
prepare, groom, train
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Somebody ----s somebody
2. punish in order to gain control or enforce obedience
- The teacher disciplined the pupils rather frequently
Syn:
correct, sort out
Derivationally related forms:
corrigible (for: correct), corrective (for: correct), correction (for: correct)
Hypernyms:
punish, penalize, penalise
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s somebody

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