living 
I.liv‧ing1 /ˈlɪvɪŋ/ BrE AmE adjective [Word Family: verb: ↑live, ↑outlive, ↑relive, ↑liven, ↑up; adjective: ↑live, ↑lively, ↑living, ↑liveable; noun: ↑liveliness, ↑living, ↑livelihood; adverb: ↑live] 1. alive now OPP dead: He’s one of the greatest living composers. The sun affects all living things (=people, animals, and plants). a living language (=one that people still use) 2. living proof if someone is living proof of a particular fact, they are a good example of how true it is living proof (that) I’m living proof that you don’t need a college degree to be successful. living proof of the living proof of government economic incompetence 3. in/within living memory during the time that anyone can remember: It was the worst storm in living memory. 4. a living death a life that is so unpleasant that it seems better to be dead 5. a living hell a very unpleasant situation that makes you suffer for a long time: These past few days have been a living hell. 6. living legend someone who is famous for being extremely good at something, and who still does that activity: His music has made him a living legend. ⇨ scare/frighten the (living) daylights out of somebody at ↑daylight(3), ⇨ beat/knock the (living) daylights out of somebody/something at ↑daylight(4) II.living2 S2 BrE AmE noun [Word Family: verb: ↑live, ↑outlive, ↑relive, ↑liven, ↑up; adjective: ↑live, ↑lively, ↑living, ↑liveable; noun: ↑liveliness, ↑living, ↑livelihood; adverb: ↑live] 1. [countable usually singular] the way that you earn money or the money that you earn: It’s not a great job, but it’s a living. What do you do for a living? (=what do you do as a job?) earn/make a living It’s hard to make a decent living as a musician. scrape/scratch a living (=get just enough to eat or live) 2. the living all the people who are alive as opposed to dead people OPP the dead 3. [uncountable] the way in which someone lives their life: the stresses of city living 4. [countable] the position or income of a ↑parish priest ⇨ ↑cost of living, ↑standard of living, ⇨ in the land of the living at ↑land1(7) • • • COLLOCATIONS verbs ▪ earn/make a living She was able to make a living out of her talents as a cook. ▪ do something for a living (=to work at something as your job) 'What does he do for a living?' 'I think he's a taxi driver.' ▪ scrape out/scratch out/eke out a living (=to barely earn enough money to live) The farmers in these drought-stricken areas are barely able to scratch out a living. adjectives ▪ a good/decent living (=enough money) Her husband makes a good living. ▪ a meagre living British English, a meager living American English (=not much money) She earned a meagre living as a shop assistant.
livinghu | | | | | ◎ | ['liviη] | ※ | danh từ | | ■ | cuộc sống; sinh hoạt | | ☆ | the cost of living | | giá sinh hoạt | | ☆ | the standard of living | | mức sống | | ☆ | plain living and high thinking | | cuộc sống thanh bạch nhưng cao thượng | | ■ | cách sinh nhai; sinh kế | | ☆ | to earn (get, make) one's living | | kiếm sống | | ☆ | to earn one's living as a knife-grinder | | kiếm sống bằng nghề mài dao | | ☆ | to earn one's living by/from repairing sewing-machines | | kiếm sống bằng nghề sửa máy may | | ☆ | to make a good/meagre living | | kiếm được nhiều/ít tiền | | ■ | người sống | | ☆ | the living and the dead | | những người đã sống và những người đã chết | | ☆ | in the land of the living | | ở thế giới của những người đang sống, trên trái đất này | | 〆 | good living | | ✓ | sự ăn uống sang trọng xa hoa | | 〆 | to scrape a living | | ✓ | kiếm vừa đủ sống | ※ | tính từ | | ■ | sống, đang sống, đang tồn tại; sinh động | | ☆ | all living things | | mọi sinh vật | | ☆ | living languages | | sinh ngữ | | ☆ | the greatest living strategist | | nhà chiến lược lớn nhất hiện nay | | ■ | giống lắm, giống như hệt | | ☆ | the child is the living image of his father | | đứa bé giống bố như đúc | | ■ | đang cháy, đang chảy (than, củi, nước) | | ☆ | living coal | | than đang cháy đỏ | | ☆ | living water | | nước luôn luôn chảy | | 〆 | a living legend | | ✓ | một huyền thoại sống | | 〆 | to be living proof of sth | | ✓ | là bằng chứng sống về điều gì | | 〆 | within living memory | | ✓ | trong ký ức của những người còn sống,, theo lời những người còn sống | | 〆 | living death | | ✓ | tình trạng khổ cực liên miên; tình trạng sống dở chết dở | | ☆ | exile was for him a living death | | cuộc lưu đày đối với ông ta là một thời kỳ sống dở chết dở |
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