share

Từ điển Việt Anh Việt 4in1 - English Vietnamese 4 in 1 Dictionary

I.share¹ S1 W1 /ʃeə $ ʃer/ BrE AmE verb
1. USE TOGETHER [intransitive and transitive] to have or use something with other people:
We don’t have enough books, so you’ll have to share.
The three of us shared a taxi.
share something with somebody
I have an office that I share with some other teachers.
2. LET SOMEBODY USE SOMETHING [transitive] to let someone have or use something that belongs to you:
As a kid, he’d never share his toys.
share something with somebody
Will you share your fries with me?
3. DIVIDE [transitive] (also share out) to divide something between two or more people
share something between/among somebody
They shared the cake between them.
On his death, his property was shared out between his children.
4. RESPONSIBILITY/BLAME [transitive] to have equal responsibility for doing something, paying for something etc:
We share the responsibility for the children.
I own the house, but we share the bills.
We all share some of the blame for the accident.
5. SAME [transitive] to have the same opinion, quality, or experience as someone else
share sb’s view/concern/belief etc
Other parents share her belief in the importance of reading.
I believe my view is widely shared.
share something with somebody
Stubbornness was a characteristic he shared with his mother.
6. TELL SOMEBODY SOMETHING [intransitive and transitive] to tell other people about an idea, secret, problem etc:
Students were able to share their experiences.
share something with somebody
Would you like to share your feelings with the group?
7. share your life with somebody if you share your life with someone, you spend your life together with them as their husband, wife etc:
I’m not ready to share my life with anyone.
8. share and share alike spoken used to say that you should share things fairly and equally between everyone
• • •
COLLOCATIONS (for Meaning 5)
nouns
▪ share a belief/opinion It was clear that the police did not share her opinion.
▪ share a view He shared my view of what had been going on.
▪ share a feeling I know that many people do not share my feelings.
▪ share sb’s values (=have the same ideas about what is right and wrong) The only way to change things is to elect politicians who share our values.
▪ share sb’s concern/enthusiasm etc (=feel the same concern, enthusiasm etc as someone else) I share the concern of parents about the content of some of these computer games.
adverbs
▪ be widely shared (=shared by a lot of people) This view is now widely shared.
• • •
THESAURUS
to give something to a group of people
▪ hand something out/give something out to give something to each of the people in a group: The teacher handed out the test papers. | I’m going to give out some forms for you to fill in.
▪ distribute to give things to a large number of people, especially in the streets: Anti-war protesters were distributing leaflets.
▪ share (also share something out British English) to divide something into equal parts and give a part to each person: They shared the profits among the staff.
share in something phrasal verb
if you share in someone’s success, happiness etc, you have it or enjoy it with them:
His daughters did not share in his happiness.
II.share² S1 W1 BrE AmE noun
[Language: Old English; Origin: scearu 'cutting, division']
1. IN A COMPANY [countable] one of the equal parts into which the ↑ownership of a company is divided
share in
We’ve got shares in Allied Chemicals. ⇨ ↑stock¹(2)
2. PART OF SOMETHING [singular] the part of something that you own or are responsible for
share of/in
I gave them my share of the bill and left.
a share in the profits
I do my share (=do my part) of the housework.
3. your (fair) share
a) if you have had your share of something, for example problems, success, or adventure, a lot of it has happened to you:
You’ve sure had your share of problems, haven’t you?
He’d had more than his fair share of adventure.
b) your share of something is the amount that you deserve to have:
Don’t worry – you’ll get your fair share.
4. share in something your part in an activity, event etc:
Employees are always given a share in decision-making.
5. house/flat share British English when people live together in the same house or flat and pay the rent together
—sharing noun [uncountable]
⇨ the lion’s share at ↑lion(2), ⇨ ↑timeshare
• • •
COLLOCATIONS
verbs
▪ have/hold/own shares A lot of the employees own shares in the company.
▪ buy/invest in shares I bought some shares in British Gas five years ago.
▪ sell shares This isn’t a good time to sell shares.
▪ trade in/deal in shares (=buy and sell shares as a business) They make their money by trading in stocks and shares.
▪ shares rise/go up (=their value increases) The company’s shares rose 5.5p to 103p.
▪ shares fall/go down (=their value decreases) Shares fell sharply on the London Stock Market yesterday.
share + NOUN
▪ share price The company’s share price has continued to go down.
▪ share ownership The government tried to encourage wider share ownership.
▪ share dealing (=buying and selling shares as a business) He was convicted of illegal share dealing.

sharehu

◎	[∫eə]
※	danh từ
	■	như ploughshare
	■	(share in / of something) một phần của một số lượng lớn chia cho nhiều người (hoặc do nhiều người đóng góp lại); phần; phần đóng góp
		☆	a fair share of food
			phần thức ăn vừa phải
		☆	the robber's share of the stolen money
			phần mà tên cướp được chia trong số tiền cướp được
		☆	your share of the cost is 100 dollars
			phần đóng góp của anh vào chi phí là 100 đô la
		☆	everyone who helped gets a share in the profits
			mỗi người giúp vào đều được chia lãi
		☆	what share did he have in their success?
			anh ấy có đóng góp gì trong thành công của họ?
		☆	she must take her share of the blame
			cô ta phải chịu một phầntrong lời khiển trách đó
		☆	you're not taking much share in the conversation
			anh không đóng góp nhiều trong cuộc nói chuyện này
	■	cổ phiếu
		☆	stocks and shares
			cổ phần và cổ phiếu
		☆	to buy/hold 500 shares in a shipping company
			mua/nắm 500 cổ phiếu trong một công ty hàng hải
	〆	to go shares (with somebody) (in something)
		✓	(thông tục) phần chia (lợi nhuận, chi phí...) bằng nhau với người khác; chia đều
			☆	let me go shares with you in the taxi fare
				cho phép tôi chia đều với anh tiền tắc xi
	〆	the lion's share
		✓	xem lion
	〆	to get a/ one's fair share of something
		✓	có nhiều hơn số lượng dự kiến về cái gì
	〆	to get a slice/share of the cake
		✓	được hưởng lợi lộc
※	động từ
	■	(to share something out among / between somebody) chia một phần đều nhau của cái gì cho những người khác
		☆	to share a sum of money equally between five people
			chia đều một số tiền cho năm người
		☆	to share the sweets among the children
			chia (đều) kẹo cho bọn trẻ con
		☆	the profits are shared (out) equally among the partners
			lợi nhuận được chia đều cho các bên tham gia
	■	(to share something with somebody) có một phần của cái gì cùng với một hoặc nhiều người khác; dự phần; tham gia
		☆	Let's share (the last cake); you'll have half and I'll have half
			Chúng ta hãy chia nhau (cái bánh cuối cùng); anh một nửa và tôi một nửa
		☆	He would share his last pound with me
			anh ấy muốn chia sẻ với tôi đồng pao cuối cùng của anh ấy
	■	(to share something with somebody) có hoặc dùng cái gì cùng với những người khác; có chung cái gì
		☆	There's only one bedroom, so we'll have to share
			Chỉ còn một phòng ngủ, nên chúng ta sẽ phải ở chung với nhau
		☆	to share a bed, room, house
			dùng chung một giừơng, ở chung một phòng, ở chung một nhà
		☆	to share somebody's belief, faith, optimism
			chia sẻ lòng tin, niềm tin, niềm lạc quan của ai
		☆	he shares my fears about a possible war
			anh ấy chia sẻ với tôi nỗi lo sợ về một cuộc chiến tranh có thể xảy ra
		☆	we both share the credit for this success
			cả hai chúng tôi cùng chia sẻ công lao đối với sự thành công này
		☆	will you share your pen with me?
			anh cho tôi dùng chung bút với anh nhé?
	■	(to share in something) có phần trong cái gì; tham gia vào cái gì
		☆	I will share (in) the cost with you
			Tôi sẽ chia sẻ phần chi phí với anh
		☆	she shares (in) my troubles as well as my joys
			cô ấy chia sẻ cả những phiền muộn cũng như niềm vui với tôi
	■	(to share something with somebody) nói với ai về cái gì
		☆	she won't share her secret with us
			cô ấy sẽ không nói cho chúng tôi biết bí mật của cô ấy
		☆	I want to share my news with you
			tôi muốn cho anh biết tin tức
	〆	share and share alike
		✓	(tục ngữ) chia các thứ một cách đồng đều
			☆	Don't be so selfish - it's share and share alike in this house
				Đừng ích kỷ như thế - trong nhà này mọi thứ chia đều

• Từ đồng nghĩa / Synonyms:
  plowshare, ploughshare, contribution, part, parcel, portion, percentage, divvy up, portion out, apportion, deal, partake, partake in