straight
I.straight1 S1 W2 /streɪt/ BrE AmE adverb
[Word Family: verb: ↑straighten; noun: ↑straight; adverb: ↑straight; adjective: ↑straight]
1. IN A STRAIGHT LINE in a line or direction that is not curved or bent
straight ahead/at/down/in front of etc
The book is on the table straight in front of you.
She was looking straight at me.
Terry was so tired he couldn’t walk straight.
He was sitting with his legs stretched straight out in front of him.
2. POSITION in a level or correct position:
He stopped in front of the mirror to put his tie straight.
Sit up straight, don’t slouch.
3. IMMEDIATELY immediately, without delay, or without doing anything else first
straight to/up/down/back etc
I went straight up to bed.
Go straight home and tell your mother.
straight after
I’ve got a meeting straight after lunch.
I think I should get straight to the point.
4. ONE AFTER THE OTHER happening one after the other in a series:
He’s been without sleep now for three days straight.
5. HONEST (also straight out) if you say or ask something straight, you say it in an honest direct way, without trying to hide your meaning:
I just told him straight that I wouldn’t do it.
She came straight out with it and said she was leaving.
I hope, for your sake, you’re playing it straight (=being honest).
I told him straight to his face (=speaking directly to him) what I thought of him.
6. think/see straight if you cannot think or see straight, you cannot think or see clearly:
Turn the radio down – I can’t think straight.
7. straight away (also straight off) British English spoken immediately or without delay:
I phoned my mum straight away.
8. go straight informal to stop being a criminal and live an honest life:
Tony’s been trying to go straight for about six months.
9. straight up spoken
a) used to ask someone if they are telling the truth:
Straight up? Did you really pay that much for it?
b) used to emphasize that what you are saying is true:
No, straight up, I’ve never seen him before.
10. straight from the shoulder British English informal if someone speaks straight from the shoulder, they say things in a very direct way, without trying to be polite
II.straight2 S2 W3 BrE AmE adjective (comparative straighter, superlative straightest)
[Word Family: verb: ↑straighten; noun: ↑straight; adverb: ↑straight; adjective: ↑straight]
[Date: 1300-1400; Origin: From an old past participle of stretch]
1. NOT BENDING OR CURVING something that is straight does not bend or curve:
a long, straight road
Try to keep your legs straight.
Always lift with a straight back.
her long, straight black hair
They sat down in a straight line.
The road was dead straight (=completely straight).
2. LEVEL/UPRIGHT level or upright, and not leaning to one side:
Is my tie straight?
straight white teeth
3. TRUTHFUL honest and truthful:
I’d like a straight answer please.
Just give me a straight yes or no.
I think it’s time for some straight talk now.
be straight with somebody
I wish you’d just be straight with me.
4. ONE AFTER ANOTHER [only before noun] happening immediately one after another in a series:
The team now has an amazing record of 43 straight wins.
5. TIDY [not before noun] a room that is straight is clean and tidy and everything is in its proper place:
It took me two hours to get the house straight.
6. get something straight spoken to understand the facts of a situation and be able to tell them correctly:
I wanted to get the facts straight.
Let me get this straight – Tom sold the car and gave you the money?
7. set/put somebody straight to make someone understand the true facts about a situation:
Tell him to ask Ruth – she’ll put him straight.
8. straight face if you have a straight face, you are not laughing or smiling even though you would like to:
I found it very difficult to keep a straight face.
9. SEXUAL CHOICE informal someone who is straight is attracted to people of the opposite sex SYN heterosexual
10. ALCOHOLIC DRINK a straight alcoholic drink has no water or any other drink added to it:
a straight whisky
11. NOT OWING MONEY [not before noun] spoken if two people are straight, they no longer owe money to each other:
If you give me £10, then we’re straight.
12. CHOICE/EXCHANGE [only before noun] a straight choice or exchange is between only two possible choices or things:
It was a straight choice between my career or my family.
We did a straight swap – one of my cards for one of his.
13. FIGHT/COMPETITION [only before noun] a straight fight or competition is between only two people:
The election is now a straight fight between Labour and the Conservatives.
14. NORMAL informal someone who is straight behaves in a way that is accepted as normal by many people but which you think is boring
15. NOT FUNNY a straight actor or character does not try to make people laugh
16. ONLY ONE TYPE completely one particular type of something:
It’s not a straight historical novel.
17. DRUGS informal someone who is straight does not take illegal drugs
⇨ set/put the record straight at ↑record
• • •
THESAURUS
 not hiding the truth or the facts
▪ honest saying what you really think and not hiding the truth or the facts: I’m going to ask you something, and I want you to be honest with me. | an honest answer | To be honest, I didn’t think his speech was very good.
▪ straight informal honest and saying what you really think: I can’t help you if you’re not straight with me. | I need a straight answer.
▪ open willing to talk about what you think, feel etc in an honest way, rather than trying to hide it: People have become more open about their feelings. | She’s very easy to talk to because she’s so open.
▪ frank speaking honestly and directly about something, especially something that people find difficult to discuss: In his book, he’s brutally frank about his experience with his illness. | a frank discussion about sex
▪ direct saying exactly what you think in an honest clear way, even when this might annoy or upset people: Not everyone liked his direct manner. | She can be very direct.
▪ blunt speaking in a completely honest way, even if it upsets people, when it would be better to be more careful or polite: Sorry if I was a bit blunt with you. | His hard tone and blunt words were hurtful. | She didn’t reply and I knew I had been too blunt.
▪ upfront [not before noun] informal talking and behaving in an honest way, even when it is difficult to do this, in a way that people respect: It’s best to be upfront about your financial problems. | You have to be upfront with kids.
▪ outspoken expressing your opinions publicly in a very direct way, which may offend or annoy some people: an outspoken critic of the government | He was known for his outspoken views on various controversies.
▪ forthright formal saying exactly what what you think, without being afraid of what other people will think: The opposition have not come up with a clear forthright statement of their policies. | At times, Helena was a little too forthright.
▪ candid formal honest about the facts, or about your opinions and feelings, even if other people disapprove of them: He’d always been completely candid about his past. | It was an unusually candid admission for a politician.
III.straight3 BrE AmE noun
[Word Family: verb: ↑straighten; noun: ↑straight; adverb: ↑straight; adjective: ↑straight]
1. [singular] especially British English the straight part of a ↑racetrack
2. the straight and narrow old-fashioned an honest and morally good way of life
3. [countable] informal someone who is attracted to people of the opposite sex OPP gay
s\\straighthu________
straight
Something straight is not curvy or bent.
| ◎ | [streit] | | ※ | tính từ | | | ■ | thẳng, không cong | | | ☆ | straight line | | | đường thẳng | | | ☆ | straight hair | | | tóc thẳng, tóc không quăn | | | ☆ | straight as a post | | | thẳng như cái cột | | | ■ | thẳng thắn, trung thực, thật thà (về người, hành vi của anh ta..) | | | ☆ | straight speaking | | | nói thẳng | | | ☆ | to be perfectly straight in one's dealings | | | rất chân thật trong việc đối xử | | | ■ | chân thật; không sửa đổi, không phức tạp | | | ☆ | tell a straight story | | | kể một câu chuyện chân thật | | | ■ | thuộc loại thông thường (về một vở kịch, phong cách (sân khấu)) | | | ☆ | a straight actor | | | một diễn viên bình thường | | | ■ | liền một mạch; kế nhau liên tục | | | ■ | gọn gàng; ngăn nắp; đúng đắn | | | ■ | ngay ngắn; phẳng, thẳng đứng | | | ☆ | to put things straight | | | sắp xếp mọi vật cho ngay ngắn | | | ☆ | to put a room straight | | | xếp một căn phòng cho ngăn nắp thứ tự | | | 〆 | a straight race | | | ✓ | cuộc đua hào hứng | | | 〆 | a straight tip | | | ✓ | lời mách nước từ nguồn tin đáng tin cậy (đua ngựa) | | | 〆 | a whisky straight | | | ✓ | (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ) rượu uytky không pha | | | 〆 | to vote the straight ticket | | | ✓ | bỏ phiếu cho danh sách ứng cử viên đảng mình | | ※ | phó từ | | | ■ | không cong, không có góc; thẳng; trực tiếp | | | ☆ | to go straight | | | đi thẳng | | | ☆ | he came straight from home | | | anh ấy đi thẳng từ nhà đến đây | | | ■ | bằng con đường thẳng; không trì hoãn, không do dự | | | ☆ | she went straight from school to university | | | cô ta học thẳng từ trường trung học lên đại học | | | ■ | trung thực và thành thật; một cách thẳng thắn | | | ☆ | I told it him straight out | | | tôi nói thẳng với anh ta về vấn đề đó | | | ■ | đúng, đúng đắn, chính xác | | | ☆ | to see straight | | | nhìn đúng | | | ☆ | to shoot straight | | | bắn trúng | | | ■ | (từ cổ,nghĩa cổ) ngay lập tức | | | 〆 | straight away | | | ✓ | ngay lập tức, không chậm trễ | | | 〆 | straight off | | | ✓ | không do dự | | | ✓ | (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ) (như) straight away | | | 〆 | go straight | | | ✓ | hoàn lương | | | 〆 | straight from the shoulder | | | ✓ | thẳng thừng (về phê bình..) | | | 〆 | straight out | | | ✓ | không do dự; thẳng thắn | | | 〆 | straight up | | | ✓ | thành thật; thật sự (dùng trong câu hỏi và câu trả lời) | | ※ | danh từ | | | ■ | sự thẳng | | | ☆ | to be out of the straight | | | không thẳng, cong | | | ■ | chỗ thẳng, đoạn thẳng, phần thẳng (nhất là phần cuối cùng của một vòng đua hoặc một con đường đua ngựa) | | | ■ | (đánh bài) suốt (một bộ năm con liên tiếp, trong bài xì, pôcơ) |
| | ◎ | [straight] | | 〆 | saying & slang | | | ■ | (See go straight, square up) |
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