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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
future
1 the future 2 thinking about what will happen in the future 3 knowing or saying what will happen in the future wanting sth to happen HOPE see also PAST, PRESENT, TIME
1 the future - the time that will come after the present: the future We need to make plans for the future. ◎ in the near future (= soon) in the distant future - what will happen to sb/sth in the time after the present: future The company's future is looking very good at the moment. ◎ They invested a lot of money in their children's futures. ◎ She has a very bright future (= likely to be successful). a secure future (= free from worry or doubt) - happening or belonging to the time after the present: future (only before a noun) Have you met her future husband? ◎ the future tense (= the tense of a verb that expresses what will happen after the present) - in the future: to come, ahead Don't eat too much - there's still dessert to come. ◎ In years to come people will look back on what happened today. ◎ There may be trouble ahead. ※ a period of time in the future - from now into the future: in future, from now on, from this moment on, (formal) henceforth In future, we shall all have to spend less. ◎ From now on, I'm going to concentrate on my acting career. - for the present and the immediate future (but likely to change after a while): for now, for the time being I'm going to stay in this job for now, but there is a chance of another position in the new year. - for all time in the future: forever (BrE also for ever), for good I'm stopping smoking - and this time not for a day but forever. ◎ We're leaving England for good. - over a short/long period of time in the future: in the short/long term; adjective: short-term/long-term They could see the benefits in the short term, but nobody had thought about the long-term effects. ※ a point of time in the future - at some time in the future: one day, some day, in time Some day, you'll be able to tell your grandchildren. ◎ You'll know the results in time - you'll just have to wait. - not long after the present time or the time mentioned: soon See you soon! ◎ We'll be home very soon. ◎ I'll write as soon as I can. ※ happening soon SOON
2 thinking about what will happen in the future - to think that sth will happen: expect sth, expect (that) ※¦, think* (that) ※¦; the belief that sth will happen: expectation I am expecting a letter from the bank. ◎ She failed her exams, but she never did any work so what did she expect? ◎ 'Are you going to the party?' 'I expect so.' ◎ I never thought she'd do that. ◎ My expectation is that the strike will be over by Tuesday. - to know or guess that sth is going to happen in the future: foresee* sth, see* into the future We could not have foreseen that this would happen. ◎ How do I know what will happen? I can't see into the future. - the ability to see what will probably happen in the future: foresight (noun U) to show foresight - something that is not expected is unexpected (adverb unexpectedly) an unexpected result - to wait with pleasure for sth which you expect to happen: look forward to sth I'm really looking forward to seeing her when she comes. - hope for the future: expectations (noun plural) They had great expectations for their children. - to plan sth well before it happens: plan ahead The birth of their baby was not due for a few months but they wanted to plan ahead. - to think about sth in the future and prepare for it: look ahead (to sth), think* ahead (to sth) We're looking ahead to the future and thinking of buying a house. ◎ You have to think ahead in this job, so that you're always ready for the next thing. - to expect sth to happen and to prepare for it: anticipate sth The police didn't anticipate any trouble, so they weren't prepared when it finally came. - careful thought and preparation for the future: forethought (noun U) You can avoid the problem with a bit of forethought. ※ making plans INTEND/PLAN
3 knowing or saying what will happen in the future - to say that sth will happen (often because you have special knowledge): predict sth, prophesy sth; nouns: prediction, prophecy They correctly predicted that their profits would rise in the following year. ◎ to prophesy disaster ◎ to make a prediction about sth - something that was or is expected is predictable (adverb predictably) a predictable situation - to use reliable information to say what will probably happen in the future: forecast* sth; noun: forecast They forecast a good year for the company. ◎ The weather forecast is good for the next few days. ◎ a confident forecast of increasing profits - a statement about what is going to happen to a person in the future, based on the position of the stars and planets when he/she was born: horoscope ※ more on horoscopes ASTROLOGY ※ MORE ... - the power that some people believe controls everything that happens to you: fortune (noun U), fate (noun U) - to tell a person what is going to happen in their future: tell* sb's fortune - a person who tells people's fortunes: fortune-teller - a person who tells or claims to tell what will happen in the future: prophet - a way of thinking which supposes that things will always go right: optimism (noun U); adjective: optimistic facing the future with optimism ◎ an optimistic view of life - a person who is optimistic: optimist - a way of thinking which supposes that things will always go wrong: pessimism (noun U); adjective: pessimistic I feel a bit pessimistic about this plan. - a person who is pessimistic: pessimist
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