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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
surround
the area in which something exists or lives - the country--the flat agricultural surround • Syn: environment, environs, surroundings • Derivationally related forms: surround (for: surroundings) • Hypernyms: geographical area, geographic area, geographical region, geographic region • Hyponyms: ambiance, ambience, medium, setting, scene, element, habitat, home ground, melting pot, parts
1. extend on all sides of simultaneously; encircle (Freq. 6) - The forest surrounds my property • Syn: environ, ring, skirt, border • Derivationally related forms: border (for: border), surroundings • Hypernyms: touch, adjoin, meet, contact • Hyponyms: fringe, girdle, gird, cloister, enclose, close in, inclose, shut in, hem in • Verb Frames: - Something ----s something 2. envelop completely (Freq. 2) - smother the meat in gravy • Syn: smother • Hypernyms: cover • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s somebody - Something ----s somebody 3. surround so as to force to give up (Freq. 1) - The Turks besieged Vienna • Syn: besiege, beleaguer, hem in, circumvent • Derivationally related forms: besieger (for: besiege) • Hypernyms: attack, assail • Hyponyms: blockade, seal off, ebb • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something 4. surround with a wall in order to fortify • Syn: wall, palisade, fence, fence in • See Also: wall in (for: wall), wall up (for: wall) • Derivationally related forms: fence (for: fence), palisade (for: palisade), wall (for: wall) • Hypernyms: protect • Hyponyms: stockade, circumvallate • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something
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