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 | Từ điển Oxford Advanced Learner 8th 
 
	
		|  permanent 
  
 
 per·man·ent adjective, noun BrE [ˈpɜːmənənt]  NAmE [ˈpɜːrmənənt]
 adjective
 lasting for a long time or for all time in the future; existing all the time
 •a permanent job
 •permanent staff
 • They are now living together on a permanent basis.
 • The accident has not done any permanent damage.
 •a permanent fixture  (= a person or an object that is always in a particular place)
 •The gallery hosts various exhibitions and a permanent collection.
 Opp:   ↑impermanent, Opp: ↑temporary
 
 Word Origin:
 late Middle English: from  Latin permanent- ‘remaining to the end’  (perhaps via  Old French), from  per- ‘through’  +  manere ‘remain’.
 
 Thesaurus:
 permanent adj.
 •No permanent damage was done.
 lasting • |written enduring •  • eternal •  • immortal •
 Opp: temporary
 permanent/lasting/enduring/eternal value
 a/an permanent/lasting/enduring relationship/solution/legacy
 
 Example Bank:
 •We decided to make the arrangement permanent.
 •He decided to make London his permanent home.
 •He is aiming to become a permanent fixture in the team.
 •He was Vietnam's permanent representative at the UN.
 •Holiday camps employ only a very small number of permanent staff.
 •I'm not planning to move in here on a permanent basis.
 •No permanent damage was done.
 •She was unable to find a permanent job.
 •The aim is a permanent reduction in inflation.
 •The house is in a permanent state of chaos.
 •The paintings are on permanent loan to the museum.
 •The sheds were replaced with a permanent brick building.
 •There is no guarantee of permanent employment after training.
 Derived Word: ↑permanently
 
 noun  (old-fashioned, NAmE) =  ↑perm
 
 Word Origin:
 [permanent permanently] late Middle English: from  Latin permanent- ‘remaining to the end’  (perhaps via  Old French), from  per- ‘through’  +  manere ‘remain’.
 
 
 
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