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Từ điển WordNet v3.1 - WordNet Dictionary
suffocate
1. deprive of oxygen and prevent from breathing (Freq. 3) - Othello smothered Desdemona with a pillow - The child suffocated herself with a plastic bag that the parents had left on the floor • Syn: smother, asphyxiate • Derivationally related forms: suffocation, asphyxiation (for: asphyxiate), asphyxia (for: asphyxiate) • Hypernyms: kill • Verb Group: stifle, asphyxiate • Entailment: cover • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s somebody - Something ----s somebody - They want to suffocate the prisoners 2. impair the respiration of or obstruct the air passage of - The foul air was slowly suffocating the children • Syn: stifle, asphyxiate, choke • Derivationally related forms: choking (for: choke), asphyxiation (for: asphyxiate), asphyxia (for: asphyxiate), suffocative, suffocation • Hypernyms: obstruct, obturate, impede, occlude, jam, block, close up • Verb Frames: - Something ----s somebody - Something ----s something 3. be asphyxiated; die from lack of oxygen - The child suffocated under the pillow • Syn: stifle, asphyxiate • Derivationally related forms: asphyxiation (for: asphyxiate), asphyxia (for: asphyxiate), suffocative, suffocation • Hypernyms: die, decease, perish, go, exit, pass away, expire, pass, kick the bucket, cash in one's chips, buy the farm, buy the farm, give-up the ghost, drop dead, pop off, choke, croak, snuff it • Hyponyms: strangle • Verb Group: smother, asphyxiate • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s 4. suppress the development, creativity, or imagination of - His job suffocated him • Syn: choke • Hypernyms: stifle, dampen • Verb Group: choke • Verb Frames: - Something ----s somebody - Something ----s something 5. become stultified, suppressed, or stifled - He is suffocating--living at home with his aged parents in the small village • Syn: choke • Hypernyms: become, turn • Verb Group: choke • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s 6. feel uncomfortable for lack of fresh air - The room was hot and stuffy and we were suffocating • Derivationally related forms: suffocative • Hypernyms: feel • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something 7. struggle for breath; have insufficient oxygen intake - he swallowed a fishbone and gagged • Syn: gag, choke, strangle • Derivationally related forms: suffocative, suffocation, choking (for: choke) • Hypernyms: suffer, hurt • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s - Somebody ----s on something - Somebody ----s PP
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