Tra từ dock - Từ điển Việt Anh Việt 4in1 - English Vietnamese 4 in 1 Dictionary

I.dock¹ /dɒk $ dɑːk/ BrE AmE noun
[Date: 1300-1400; Language: Middle Dutch; Origin: docke]
1. [countable] a place in a port where ships are loaded, unloaded, or repaired ⇨ dry dock:
A crowd was waiting at the dock to greet them.
in dock
The ship is in dock for repairs.
2. the docks [plural] the area of a port where there are docks:
James arrived at the docks expecting to see a luxury liner.
3. [countable] American English a ↑jetty
4. the dock the part of a law court where the person who is charged with a crime stands
in the dock
Three defendants stood in the dock.
5. in the dock especially British English thought to have done something dishonest, harmful, or wrong:
These chemicals remain in the dock until we have more scientific evidence.
6. [uncountable and countable] a plant with thick green leaves that grows wild in Britain:
a dock leaf
7. [countable] a piece of equipment that connects a ↑portable media player to a computer, television etc
• • •
THESAURUS
▪ port noun [uncountable and countable] a place where ships can be loaded and unloaded: a busy port | We’ll have two days ashore while the ship is in port. | The ferry was about to leave port.
▪ harbour British English, harbor American English noun [countable] an area of water next to the land which is protected by walls so the water is calm, and is a place where ships can stay when they are not sailing: They sailed into Portsmouth Harbour | Tourist boats leave the harbour at Riva regularly. | the harbour wall
▪ dock [uncountable and countable] a place in a port where ships are loaded, unloaded, or repaired: A crowd was waiting at the dock to greet them. | The ship was in dock for repairs.
▪ pier a structure that is built over and into the water so that boats can stop next to it or people can walk along it: The yacht was moored at a pier.
▪ jetty noun [countable] a wall or platform built out into the water, used for getting on and off boats: a wooden jetty | The house has a private jetty.
▪ mooring noun [countable] the place where a ship or boat is fastened to the land or to the bottom of the sea: Tugs towed the boat away from its mooring at White Bay.
▪ marina noun [countable] a harbour where people keep boats which are used for pleasure: They are building a new 220-berth marina. | The apartments have a private marina.
II.dock² BrE AmE verb
[Sense 1,3-4: Date: 1500-1600; Origin: ⇨ ↑dock¹]
[Sense 2,5: Date: 1300-1400; Origin: Probably from Old English docca 'muscle']
1. SHIPS [intransitive and transitive] if a ship docks, or if the captain docks it, it sails into a dock so that it can unload
dock at/in
We docked at Rangoon the next morning.
2. dock sb’s wages/pay/salary to reduce the amount of money you pay someone as a punishment:
The company has threatened to dock the officers’ pay.
3. COMPUTERS [transitive] to connect two computers using an electrical wire
dock something to/into/with something
Users can dock a laptop to their desktop setup.
4. SPACECRAFT [intransitive + with] if two spacecraft dock, they join together in space
5. ANIMALS [transitive] to cut an animal’s tail short

dockhu

◎	[dɔk]
※	danh từ
	■	(thực vật học) giống cây chút chít
	■	khấu đuôi (ngựa...)
	■	dây đuôi (dây yên buộc vào khâu đuôi ngựa)
※	ngoại động từ
	■	cắt ngắn (đuôi, tóc); cắt đuôi (súc vật); cắt tóc (người)
	■	cắt bớt, giảm bớt, hạn chế bớt; tước mất
		☆	to dock wages
			cắt bớt lương
		☆	to dock supplies
			cắt bớt tiếp tế
※	danh từ
	■	vũng tàu đậu
		☆	wet dock
			vũng tàu thông với biển
		☆	dry dock; graving dock
			xưởng sửa chữa tàu, xưởng đóng tàu (ở vũng tàu đã rút cạn nước)
		☆	floating dock
			xưởng chữa tàu nổi, xưởng đóng tàu nổi
	■	(số nhiều) (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ) bến tàu
	■	(số nhiều) xưởng chữa tàu, xưởng đóng tàu
	■	(ngành đường sắt) ga cuối cùng (của một tuyến đường)
	■	(từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ), (quân sự), (từ lóng) bệnh viện quân y
	〆	to be in dry dock
		✓	(hàng hải) đang được chữa
		✓	(thông tục) thất nghiệp, không có việc làm
※	ngoại động từ
	■	đưa (tàu) vào vũng tàu, đưa (tàu) vào bến
	■	xây dựng vũng tàu, xây dựng bến tàu (ở nơi nào)
※	nội động từ
	■	vào vũng tàu, vào bến tàu
※	danh từ
	■	ghế dành cho bị cáo (ở toà án)