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Từ điển Việt Anh Việt 4in1 - English Vietnamese 4 in 1 Dictionary
underground
I.un‧der‧ground1 /ˈʌndəɡraʊnd $ -ər-/ BrE AmE adjective [Word Family: noun: ↑ground, ↑underground, ↑grounding, GROUNDS; adjective: goundless, ↑underground ≠ ↑overground, ↑grounded; verb: ↑ground; adverb: ↑underground] 1. below the surface of the earth: an underground passage The car park is underground. 2. [only before noun] an underground group, organization etc is secret and illegal: an underground terrorist organization 3. [only before noun] underground literature, newspapers etc are read by a small number of people, and would seem slightly strange or shocking to most people: the underground press • • • THESAURUS ▪ secret known about by only a few people, who have agreed not to tell anyone else: a secret meeting place | The details of the proposal must remain secret. ▪ confidential used about information, especially in business or government, that is secret and not intended to be shown or told to other people: a highly confidential report | Employees’ personal details are treated as strictly confidential. ▪ classified used about information that the government has ordered to be kept secret from most people: He was accused of passing on classified information to the Russians in the 1950s. ▪ sensitive used about information that is kept secret because there would be problems if the wrong people knew it: A teenager managed to hack into sensitive US Air Force files. ▪ covert [only before noun] used about things that are done secretly, especially by a government or official organization: a CIA covert operation ▪ undercover [usually before noun] used about things that are done secretly by the police in order to catch criminals or find out information: Detectives arrested the suspect after a five-day undercover operation. ▪ underground an underground organization or newspaper is one that operates or is produced secretly and opposes the government: Her father was a member of the underground resistance movement in France during World War II. ▪ clandestine /klænˈdestən, klænˈdestɪn/ secret and often illegal or immoral: clandestine meetings | his involvement in a clandestine operation to sell arms to Iran | a clandestine love affair ▪ hush-hush informal used about information or activities that are kept officially secret: He was put in charge of some hush-hush military project. | I’ve no idea what he does – it’s all very hush-hush. II.un‧der‧ground2 /ˌʌndəˈɡraʊnd $ -ər-/ BrE AmE adverb [Word Family: noun: ↑ground, ↑underground, ↑grounding, GROUNDS; adjective: goundless, ↑underground ≠ ↑overground, ↑grounded; verb: ↑ground; adverb: ↑underground] 1. under the earth’s surface: This animal spends most of its life underground. nuclear waste buried deep underground 2. go underground to start doing something secretly, or hide in a secret place: The ANC was forced to go underground when its leaders were arrested. III.un‧der‧ground3 /ˈʌndəɡraʊnd $ -ər-/ BrE AmE noun [Word Family: noun: ↑ground, ↑underground, ↑grounding, GROUNDS; adjective: goundless, ↑underground ≠ ↑overground, ↑grounded; verb: ↑ground; adverb: ↑underground] the Underground a) British English a railway system under the ground SYN subway American English b) an illegal group working in secret against the rulers of a country
u\\undergroundhu◎ | ['ʌndəgraund] | ※ | phó từ | | ■ | dưới mặt đất; ngầm | | ☆ | the terrorists lived underground for years | | những kẻ khủng bố đã sống nhiều năm dưới mặt đất | | ■ | (nghĩa bóng) trong bóng tối; bí mật | | ☆ | he went underground to avoid the police | | nó lặn (lẩn, rút vào bí mật) để tránh cảnh sát | ※ | tính từ | | ■ | ở dưới mặt đất; ngầm | | ☆ | underground passages/caves | | những lối đi/hầm ngầm | | ☆ | underground car-park | | bãi đỗ xe ô tô ngầm dưới mặt đất | | ■ | (nghĩa bóng) kín, bí mật | | ☆ | the underground resistance movement | | phong trào kháng chiến bí mật | | ☆ | the underground press | | báo chí bí mật | ※ | danh từ | | ■ | (the underground) mêtrô, xe điện ngầm (như) tube, subway | | ■ | (the underground) tổ chức bí mật, hoạt động bí mật (nhất là (chính trị)) | | ☆ | to work for/join/contact the underground | | hoạt động cho/tham gia/tiếp xúc với phong trào bí mật |
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