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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
survive
1. continue to live through hardship or adversity (Freq. 20) - We went without water and food for 3 days - These superstitions survive in the backwaters of America - The race car driver lived through several very serious accidents - how long can a person last without food and water? • Syn: last, live, live on, go, endure, hold up, hold out • Derivationally related forms: endurance (for: endure), survival • Hyponyms: stand up, hold up, hold water, perennate, live out • Verb Group: be, live, exist, subsist • Entailment: be, live • Verb Frames: - Something ----s - Somebody ----s - Somebody ----s something - The business is going to survive 2. continue in existence after (an adversity, etc.) (Freq. 8) - He survived the cancer against all odds • Syn: pull through, pull round, come through, make it • Ant: succumb • Derivationally related forms: survivor, survival • Hypernyms: get the better of, overcome, defeat • Entailment: recuperate, recover, convalesce • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s - Somebody ----s something 3. support oneself (Freq. 5) - he could barely exist on such a low wage - Can you live on $2000 a month in New York City? - Many people in the world have to subsist on $1 a day • Syn: exist, live, subsist • Derivationally related forms: subsister (for: subsist), subsistence (for: subsist), survival • Hyponyms: breathe, freewheel, drift • Verb Group: last, live, live on, go, endure, hold up, hold out • Verb Frames: - Something ----s - Somebody ----s - Somebody ----s on something - Somebody ----s PP 4. live longer than - She outlived her husband by many years • Syn: outlive, outlast • Derivationally related forms: survivor • Entailment: be, live • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Somebody ----s somebody - Something ----s somebody - Something ----s something
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