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Từ điển WordNet v3.1 - WordNet Dictionary
purge
1. the act of clearing yourself (or another) from some stigma or charge • Syn: purging, purgation • Derivationally related forms: purge (for: purgation), purge (for: purging) • Hypernyms: clearing • Hyponyms: purification 2. an act of removing by cleansing; ridding of sediment or other undesired elements • Syn: purging • Derivationally related forms: purge (for: purging) • Hypernyms: cleaning, cleansing, cleanup • Hyponyms: catharsis, katharsis, abreaction, purgation 3. an abrupt or sudden removal of a person or group from an organization or place - he died in a purge by Stalin • Hypernyms: removal
1. oust politically (Freq. 1) - Deng Xiao Ping was purged several times throughout his lifetime • Ant: rehabilitate • Hypernyms: persecute, oppress • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s somebody 2. clear of a charge • Derivationally related forms: purgation • Hypernyms: acquit, assoil, clear, discharge, exonerate, exculpate • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s somebody 3. make pure or free from sin or guilt - he left the monastery purified • Syn: purify, sanctify • Derivationally related forms: sanctification (for: sanctify), saint (for: sanctify), purgation, purification (for: purify), purity (for: purify) • Hypernyms: change, alter, modify • Hyponyms: spiritualize, spiritualise, lustrate • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something 4. rid of impurities - purge the water - purge your mind • Derivationally related forms: purging • Hypernyms: purify, sublimate, make pure, distill • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something 5. eject the contents of the stomach through the mouth - After drinking too much, the students vomited - He purged continuously - The patient regurgitated the food we gave him last night • Syn: vomit, vomit up, cast, sick, cat, be sick, disgorge, regorge, retch, puke, barf, barf, spue, chuck, upchuck, honk, regurgitate, throw up • Ant: keep down (for: vomit) • Derivationally related forms: regurgitation (for: regurgitate), spewer (for: spew), puke (for: puke), puking (for: puke), retch (for: retch), disgorgement (for: disgorge), sick (for: sick), vomit (for: vomit), vomiter (for: vomit), vomiting (for: vomit) • Hypernyms: excrete, egest, eliminate, pass • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s - Somebody ----s something (for: throw up) - Somebody ----s something (for: regurgitate) - Somebody ----s something (for: retch) - Somebody ----s something (for: vomit up) 6. rinse, clean, or empty with a liquid - flush the wound with antibiotics - purge the old gas tank • Syn: flush, scour • Derivationally related forms: scour (for: scour) • Hypernyms: rinse, rinse off • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s something - Somebody ----s something PP 7. excrete or evacuate (someone's bowels or body) - The doctor decided that the patient must be purged • Derivationally related forms: purgative, purgation • Hypernyms: treat, care for • Cause: evacuate, void, empty • Verb Frames: - Somebody ----s - Somebody ----s somebody
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