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Từ điển Oxford Learners Wordfinder Dictionary
harden


verb
1. become hard or harder (Freq. 4)
- The wax hardened
Syn:
indurate
Ant:
soften
Derivationally related forms:
induration (for: indurate), hardening
Hypernyms:
change
Hyponyms:
encrust, incrust, callus, calcify, cure
Verb Group:
indurate
Verb Frames:
- Something ----s
- Somebody ----s
2. make hard or harder
- The cold hardened the butter
Syn:
indurate
Ant:
soften
Derivationally related forms:
induration (for: indurate), hardening
Hypernyms:
change
Hyponyms:
face-harden, callus, anneal, temper, normalize
Verb Group:
indurate
Cause:
indurate
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
- Something ----s somebody
- Something ----s something
3. harden by reheating and cooling in oil
- temper steel
Syn:
temper
Derivationally related forms:
temper (for: temper), tempering (for: temper), temperance (for: temper)
Hypernyms:
modify
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s something
4. make fit
- This trip will season even the hardiest traveller
Syn:
season
Hypernyms:
toughen
Verb Frames:
- Something ----s somebody
5. cause to accept or become hardened to;
habituate
- He was inured to the cold
Syn:
inure, indurate
Hypernyms:
habituate, accustom
Hyponyms:
callous, cauterize, cauterise, steel oneself against, steel onself for,
brace oneself for, prepare for
Verb Frames:
- Somebody ----s somebody
- Somebody ----s somebody PP

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