disturbance
1. activity that is a malfunction, intrusion, or interruption (Freq. 4) - the term 'distress' connotes some degree of perturbation and emotional upset - he looked around for the source of the disturbance - there was a disturbance of neural function • Syn: perturbation • Hypernyms: activity • Hyponyms: fuss, trouble, bother, hassle, magnetic storm 2. an unhappy and worried mental state (Freq. 2) - there was too much anger and disturbance - she didn't realize the upset she caused me • Syn: perturbation, upset • Derivationally related forms: upset (for: upset), perturb (for: perturbation), disturb • Hypernyms: agitation 3. a noisy fight (Freq. 1) • Syn: affray, fray, ruffle • Hypernyms: fight, fighting, combat, scrap 4. a disorderly outburst or tumult (Freq. 1) - they were amazed by the furious disturbance they had caused • Syn: disruption, commotion, flutter, hurly burly, to-do, hoo-ha, hoo-hah, kerfuffle • Hypernyms: disorder • Hyponyms: convulsion, turmoil, upheaval, earthquake, incident, stir, splash, storm, tempest, storm center, storm centre, tumult, tumultuousness, uproar, garboil 5. the act of disturbing something or someone; setting something in motion (Freq. 1) • Derivationally related forms: disturb • Hypernyms: motion, movement, move, motility • Hyponyms: circus, carnival, disorganization, disorganisation, disruption, perturbation, commotion, din, ruction, ruckus, rumpus, tumult, furor, furore, havoc, mayhem, melee, scrimmage, battle royal, agitation, excitement, turmoil, upheaval, hullabaloo, outburst, tumultuous disturbance, rampage, violent disorder, upset, derangement, overthrow 6. (psychiatry) a psychological disorder of thought or emotion; a more neutral term than mental illness • Syn: mental disorder, mental disturbance, psychological disorder, folie • Topics: psychiatry, psychopathology, psychological medicine • Hypernyms: disorder, upset • Hyponyms: Asperger's syndrome, anxiety disorder, psychosomatic disorder, aberration, conversion disorder, conversion reaction, conversion hysteria, delirium, delusional disorder, encopresis, folie a deux, personality disorder, affective disorder, major affective disorder, emotional disorder, emotional disturbance, schizothymia, neurosis, neuroticism, psychoneurosis, dissociative disorder 7. electrical or acoustic activity that can disturb communication • Syn: noise, interference • Hypernyms: trouble • Hyponyms: clutter, background, background signal, crosstalk, XT, fadeout, jitter, static, atmospherics, atmospheric static, white noise
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