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Từ điển tiếng Anh - Cambridge Advanced Learners Dictionary
good
good UK US [gʊd] adjective [ better ], [ best ] [ better best ] PLEASANT 1. <E > very satisfactory, enjoyable, pleasant or interesting • a good book • Did you have a good time at the party? • The weather has been really good for the time of year. • I've just had some very good news. • It's so good to see you after all this time! Thesaurus+: ↑Good, better and best ↑Informal words for good ↑Quite good, or not very good 2. <E > used in greetings • good morning/afternoon/evening Thesaurus+: ↑Welcoming, greeting and greetings Common errors: Remember: good is not used as an adverb. To talk about something being done in a good way or to a high standard, don't say 'good', say well: ✗ She did her work very good, but she was often late. • She did her work very well, but she was often late. Warning: Some US English speakers use 'good' as an adverb, but many people consider this incorrect and it should not be used in exams. • You'll like Rosie - she's good company. • Such a noisy environment was not conducive to a good night's sleep. • The empty roads make this area good cycling country. • The good thing about the bike is that it dismantles if you want to put it in the back of the car. • I was having such a good time I was reluctant to leave. HIGH QUALITY 3. <E > of a high quality or level • She speaks very good French. • I've heard it's a very good school. • The apple pie was as good as the one my grandmother used to make. • This restaurant has a good reputation. Thesaurus+: ↑Good, better and best ↑Informal words for good ↑Quite good, or not very good 4. used to express praise • Good man! Splendid catch. Thesaurus+: ↑Praising and applauding ↑Exaggerating and playing down • Her work is sometimes good, but the problem is she's not consistent. • We need someone who can write good copy for our publicity department. • With a good telescope, you can see craters on the moon. • It's important for children to get a good education. • The design is so good it's sure to set the pattern for many others. SUCCESSFUL 5. <E > successful, or able to do something well • Kate's a good cook. • She's very good at Geography. • They have a good relationship. • She's very good with children. Thesaurus+: ↑Successful (things or people) 6. be no good ( also be not any/much good ) <A > to be of low quality or not useful • Shoes are no good if they let in water. • Food aid isn't much good until the fighting stops. Thesaurus+: ↑Useless and futile 7. get off to a good start to begin an activity successfully • I didn't get off to a very good start this morning - I'd been at work five minutes and my computer stopped working! Thesaurus+: ↑Starting and beginning ↑Starting again • A good teacher has an easy authority over a class. • The design certainly looks good on paper. • A good architect takes into account the building's surroundings. • Do you know a good recipe for wholemeal bread? • Painting steel is a good way to rustproof it. KIND 8. <E > kind or helpful • a good friend • It's good of you to offer to help. • He's very good to his mother. Thesaurus+: ↑Kind and thoughtful 9. be so good as to ( also be good enough to ) formal used to make a polite request • Be so good as to close the door when you leave. Thesaurus+: ↑Polite expressions 10. do (sb) a good turn old-fashioned to do something kind which helps someone else Thesaurus+: ↑Helping and co-operating • I think she takes advantage of his good nature. • It was very good of you to come round at such short notice. • My main aim in life is to be a good husband and father. • Be a good boy and eat up your vegetables. • She's a good warm-hearted woman. MORALLY RIGHT 11. <E > morally right or based on religious principles • She led a good life. • Try to set a good example to the children. Thesaurus+: ↑Virtue and moral good ↑Holiness • You should be setting a good example to your younger brother. • He was a good, honest man. • She came from a good family. • The preacher believed that he was spreading the good word. • The vicar often quoted from the Good Book. POSITIVE 12. <E > having a positive or useful effect, especially on the health • Make sure you eat plenty of good fresh food. • Too much sugar in your diet isn't good for you. • It's good for old people to stay active if they can. Thesaurus+: ↑Useful or advantageous ↑Fit and healthy • Cheers! Your good health. • Fresh fruit is very good for you. • This shampoo is very good for your hair. • Staring at the computer screen is not good for your eyes. • What's good for a sore throat? BEHAVIOUR 13. <I > A good child or animal behaves well • If you're a good boy at the doctor's I'll take you swimming afterwards. Thesaurus+: ↑Behaving well 14. able to be trusted • Her credit is good (= She can be trusted to pay her debts). Thesaurus+: ↑Loyal, faithful and dependable • I'll just have to take you home if you can't be good, children. • Settle down now, that's a good dog. • You've been such a good girl this morning - I'm very proud of you. • You are Year 5 now - surely you can be good for just a few minutes while your teacher is called away! • He was always a good child and never any trouble. SUITABLE 15. suitable, convenient or satisfactory • When would be a good time to phone? Thesaurus+: ↑Suitable and acceptable ↑Quite good, or not very good LARGE 16. before noun used to emphasize the large number, amount or level of something • We've walked a good distance today. • There was a good-sized crowd at the airport waiting for the plane to land. • Not all of his films have been successful - there were a good few (= several) failures in the early years. • Have a good think about it and let me know tomorrow. • You have a good cry and you'll feel better after. • There's a good chance the operation will be successful. See also good money Thesaurus+: ↑Big and quite big ↑Enormous 17. a good deal of much • The new law met with a good deal of opposition at local level. Thesaurus+: ↑Masses and large amounts of things 18. a good ... ( also a good ... 's ) more than • It's a good half hour's walk to the station from here. • The police said a good twenty kilos of explosive were found during the raid. • Driving through the deserted town we saw a good many (= a lot of) burnt-out houses. Thesaurus+: ↑Large in number or quantity SATISFACTION 19. said when you are satisfied or pleased about something, or to show agreement with a decision • Oh good, he's arrived at last. • Good, I'll tell her it's all arranged, then. Thesaurus+: ↑Words and phrases expressing agreement and acceptance ↑Pleasure and happiness Idioms: Good for you! ▪ Good grief ▪ a good job ▪ all in good time ▪ as good as ▪ as good as your word ▪ for good measure ▪ good and... ▪ good and proper ▪ good as gold ▪ good as new ▪ good for something ▪ good old days ▪ good show ▪ good to go ▪ good, and if you can't be good, be careful ▪ have a good innings ▪ in good faith ▪ in good time ▪ make good ▪ make good time noun THINGS 1. goods A. <E > things for sale, or the things that you own • There is a 25% discount on all electrical goods until the end of the week. • The house insurance will not cover your personal goods. Thesaurus+: ↑Products and producers ↑Buying and selling in general B. UK things, but not people, which are transported by railway or road • a goods train Thesaurus+: ↑Transferring and transporting objects HELP 2. <A > uncountable something that is an advantage or help to a person or situation • Even a small donation can do a lot of good. • I'm telling you for your own good. Thesaurus+: ↑Good and excellent things • Huge projects designed to aid poorer countries can sometimes do more harm than good. • The captain resigned for the good of the team. • He tried tightening the cable, but it didn't do any good. HEALTH 3. <A > uncountable the state of being healthy or in a satisfactory condition; benefit • You should stop smoking for your own good (= for your health). • He goes running every day for the good of his health. • Modernizing historic buildings can often do more harm than good. • The rally has been cancelled for the good of all concerned. Thesaurus+: ↑Useful or advantageous ↑Fit and healthy 4. do you good <A > to improve your health or life • You can't work all the time - it does you good to go out and enjoy yourself sometimes. • Take the medicine - it will do you (a power/world of) good (= improve your health a lot). Thesaurus+: ↑Useful or advantageous ↑Fit and healthy MORALLY RIGHT 5. uncountable that which is morally right • There is an eternal struggle between good (= the force which produces morally right action) and evil. • Ambition can sometimes be a force for good. Thesaurus+: ↑Virtue and moral good 6. the good plural all the people who are morally good • You can't buy your way into the ranks of the good. Thesaurus+: ↑People having good qualities TIME 7. for good forever • She's gone and this time it's for good. Thesaurus+: ↑Long periods of time Idioms: come up with the goods ▪ no good ▪ the good ▪ up to no good ▪ what good is...
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