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Từ điển Việt Anh Việt 4in1 - English Vietnamese 4 in 1 Dictionary
worker
work‧er S2 W1 /ˈwɜːkə $ ˈwɜːrkər/ BrE AmE noun [countable] [Word Family: noun: ↑work, ↑workaholic, ↑worker, ↑working, WORKINGS; adjective: ↑workable ≠ ↑unworkable, ↑overworked, ↑working; verb: ↑work, ↑rework] 1. someone who does a job, especially a particular type of job: workers in the tourist industry reports from local aid workers ⇨ ↑guest worker, ↑social worker 2. [usually plural] someone who works in an organization and who is not a manager: conflicts between workers and management attacks on workers’ rights 3. good/hard/quick etc worker someone who works very well or quickly 4. the workers the members of the ↑working class: the workers’ revolution • • • COLLOCATIONS ADJECTIVES/NOUN + worker ▪ a skilled worker (=one who has special skills) There is a shortage of skilled workers. ▪ an unskilled worker Some ex-miners now had jobs as unskilled workers in factories. ▪ a part-time worker A high percentage of the female staff were part-time workers. ▪ a full-time worker The bureau has only two full-time workers. ▪ a temporary/casual worker (=working somewhere for a limited period of time) Employees were fired and replaced with temporary workers. ▪ a manual/blue-collar worker (=someone who does physical work) Manual workers often live close to their workplace. ▪ a white-collar worker (=someone who works in an office, a bank etc) In the past, white-collar workers tended to work for one company for a long time, rather than changing jobs. ▪ a low-paid worker As part-time, low-paid workers, many women earned very little. ▪ a factory/farm/office worker Factory workers threatened strikes. ▪ a research/rescue/health etc worker Rescue workers searched the rubble all night looking for survivors. ▪ a construction worker (=someone who builds buildings, bridges etc) • • • THESAURUS ▪ worker someone who does a particular type of job, or someone who works for an organization but is not a manager: a post-office worker | The workers are threatening to go on strike. | The report shows that male manual workers earn twice as much as female workers. ▪ employee someone who has a job, especially a permanent job, with a particular company or organization: Employees of the airline get generous reductions on the cost of flights. ▪ member of staff/staff member one of the people who work for a company, organization, school etc - used especially in official contexts: Training opportunities are available to all members of staff. | Several staff members complained about his increasing strange behaviour. ▪ colleague (also coworker especially American English) someone you work with – use this especially about people who do professional jobs in offices, schools etc: I’d like you to meet a colleague of mine, Jean-Michel Blanc. | What should you do if a co-worker is injured? ▪ workforce all the people that work in a country, industry, or large organization: Women make up 41% of the workforce. ▪ staff all the people who work in a company, organization, school etc: The staff were clearly worried about rumours of job losses. | sales staff
workerhu◎ | ['wə:kə] | ※ | danh từ | | ■ | người lao động, công nhân, người thợ, nhân viên, người làm việc (nhất là người làm một loại công việc nào đó) | | ☆ | an office worker | | nhân viên văn phòng | | ☆ | a rescue worker | | nhân viên cứu hộ | | ☆ | factory workers | | các công nhân nhà máy | | ■ | người làm việc theo một cách được nói rõ | | ☆ | a good worker | | người làm việc tốt | | ☆ | a hard worker | | người làm việc chăm chỉ | | ■ | (thông tục) người làm việc tích cực | | ☆ | that girl is certainly a worker! | | cô ấy đúng là một người chịu khó làm việc! | | ■ | công nhân; nhân viên; người làm thuê (nhất là làm công việc chân tay hoặc công việc không phải là quản lý) | | ☆ | The workers in the factory are paid by the hour and the clerical staff are paid a monthly salary | | công nhân trong nhà máy được trả lương theo giờ, còn nhân viên văn phòng thì được trả lương tháng | | ☆ | workers are in dispute with management about the redundancies | | công nhân đang xung đột với ban giám đốc về tình trạng dư thừa nhân lực | | ☆ | worker participation in decision-making | | sự tham gia của công nhân vào việc đề ra các quyết định | | ☆ | a workers' revolution | | cuộc cách mạng của giai cấp công nhân | | ■ | (động vật học) ong thợ, kiến thợ |
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