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Từ điển Việt Anh Việt 4in1 - English Vietnamese 4 in 1 Dictionary
pill



I.pill1 S3 /pɪl/ BrE AmE noun
[Date: 1400-1500; Language: Latin; Origin: pilula, from pila 'ball']

1. [countable] a small solid piece of medicine that you swallow whole:
He has to take pills to control his blood pressure.
sleeping pills
a bottle of vitamin pills
2. the Pill/the pill a pill taken regularly by some women in order to prevent them having babies
on the Pill
My doctor advised me to go on the pill (=start taking it regularly).
3. sugar/sweeten the pill to do something to make an unpleasant job or situation less unpleasant for the person who has to accept it
4. be a pill American English informal if someone, especially a child, is a pill, they are annoying:
Luke can be a real pill sometimes.
a bitter pill (to swallow) at ↑bitter1(7), ⇨ ↑morning-after pill
• • •
COLLOCATIONS
verbs
take a pill (=use it by swallowing it) Have you taken your pills?
swallow a pill He swallowed a handful of pills.
pop a pill informal (=take one too easily, without thinking about it seriously) Some people just pop a pill to get a good night's sleep.
a doctor prescribes pills (=tells someone to take them) Her doctor just prescribed more pills and told her to take it easy.
NOUN + pill
a sleeping pill I took a sleeping pill and tried to go back to sleep.
malaria pills (=pills that prevent malaria)
vitamin pills
diet pills (=pills that are said to help you become thinner)
• • •
THESAURUS
medicine noun
[uncountable and countable] a substance used for treating illness: Certain medicines should not be taken with alcohol. | Has he taken his medicine?
pill noun
[countable] a small piece of medicine that you swallow: She managed to swallow the pill with a sip of water. | The doctor gave him some pills. | sleeping pills | diet pills | contraceptive pills
tablet noun
[countable] especially British English a small piece of solid medicine: She's now on four tablets a day. | a five-day course of tablets | sleeping tablets | anti-malaria tablets
antibiotics/aspirin/codeine etc: The doctor put him on a course of antibiotics. | Why don’t you take some aspirin? | The tablets contain codeine, which is unsuitable for people with asthma.
capsule noun
[countable] a small tube-shaped container with medicine inside that you swallow whole: a bottle of 500 capsules of vitamin C | I advised her to take four to six garlic capsules a day for the duration of the treatment.
caplet noun
[countable] a small smooth pill that is slightly longer than it is wide - used especially on bottles and containers: In small type, the consumer is warned not to take more than one caplet per day.
eye/ear drops liquid medicine that you put into your eye or ear: Remember — if you 're using eye drops for your hay fever, leave your contact lenses out.
cream noun
[uncountable and countable] especially British English (also lotion especially American English) a thick smooth substance containing medicine, that you put on your skin: an antibiotic cream | antiseptic cream | skin cream
drug noun [countable] a medicine or a substance for making medicines: a drug used to treat malaria | There are a wide range of different drugs on the market.
dosage noun
[countable usually singular] the amount of medicine that you should take at one time: The dosage should be reduced to 0.5 mg. | It’s important to get the dosage right.
medication noun
[uncountable and countable] medicine or drugs given to someone who is ill: He takes medication for his diabetes. | She’s on medication (=taking medication), having suffered from depression for a number of years.
II.pill2 BrE AmE verb
[intransitive] American English
if a piece of clothing pills, especially a ↑sweater, it forms little balls on the surface of the cloth after it has been worn or washed

pillhu
[pil]
danh từ
viên thuốc
(nghĩa bóng) điều cay đắng, điều tủi nhục, điều sỉ nhục
a bitter pill
điều cay đắng, điều tủi nhục
to swallow the pill
ngậm bồ hòn làm ngọt
(từ lóng); (đùa cợt) quả bóng đá, quả bóng quần vợt; đạn đại bác
(số nhiều) trò chơi bi-a
(the pill, the Pill) (thông tục) thuốc ngừa thai, thuốc tránh thai
be/go on the pill
tiếp tục dùng thuốc tránh thai
a pill to cure an earthquake
biện pháp nửa vời không đem lại kết quả gì; cho voi uống thuốc gió
to gild the pill
như gild
ngoại động từ
bỏ phiếu đen, bỏ phiếu chống lại (để khai trừ ai)
đánh bại
(từ cổ,nghĩa cổ) cướp bóc

[pill]
saying & slang
(See the pill)


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